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In one line. Consumer complaints flow through the National Consumer Helpline (NCH, 1915), e-Daakhil, or the District / State / National Consumer Commissions under the Consumer Protection Act, 2019. When a complaint stalls, RTI extracts the action-taken record and next-step officer.
Part of Pillar 1 — RTI for Daily Life Problems. See also general RTI for ignored complaints.
consumerhelpline.gov.in → “resolved” status without action.rtionline.gov.in.rtionline.gov.in.Rs. 10; BPL free.
To, The Public Information Officer, [Department of Consumer Affairs / Consumer Commission Registry], [Address] Subject: Information under Section 6(1) of the RTI Act, 2005, regarding my consumer complaint. Sir/Madam, I, [Name], resident of [Address], submit: NCH docket / Commission case number: ________ Date of complaint / filing: ________ Seller / opposite party: ________ Nature of dispute: [product / service / deficiency / unfair trade] Relief claimed: ________ Please provide: 1. Current status of the complaint / case in the Department's / Commission's system. 2. Action Taken Report (ATR) — all communications issued, their dates, and to whom. 3. If referred to the seller / service provider, the seller's response on record. 4. If referred for mediation, the mediator assigned, and the current stage. 5. For Commission cases: case number, bench assigned, cause-list entries, next hearing date, interim orders. 6. Execution / enforcement status of any order passed. 7. If the complaint has been "closed" without substantive resolution, the grounds recorded and the approving officer. 8. Procedure and timeline for escalation. 9. Grievance officer and First Appellate Authority contact. 10. Average disposal time for similar complaints at this Department / Commission. I enclose IPO No. __________ for Rs. 10. I declare I am an Indian citizen. Yours faithfully, [Signature, Date, Place]
Q1. Can I RTI a private seller?
No. But you can RTI the regulator / Consumer Commission that handles disputes.
Q2. What's the Consumer Protection Act SLA?
The 2019 Act requires District Commission disposal “as expeditiously as possible, typically within 3 months” (5 months if experts).
Q3. Can NCH force a seller to refund?
NCH has moral but not legal compulsion; District Commission has enforcement power.
Q4. Is there a fee for Consumer Commission filing?
For claims ≤ Rs. 5 lakh, typically Rs. 100; higher slabs escalate. RTI fee is separate.
Consumer complaints stall in the gap between NCH persuasion and Commission adjudication. RTI illuminates where your case sits and who is handling it — often enough for resolution.
Last reviewed: 21 April 2026.