top-20-rti-questions
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| + | metatag-description=(20 high-impact RTI questions Indian citizens can file today, with copy-paste wording, real examples, and the exact section of the RTI Act each one uses.)}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | ====== Top 20 RTI Questions You Can Ask Government (With Examples) ====== | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | {{ : | ||
| + | <WRAP center round info 95%> | ||
| + | **In one line:** Under the Right to Information Act, 2005, any Indian citizen can ask a government body for **copies of documents, lists, numbers, file notings, and inspection reports** on record. File an RTI in 12 minutes, pay Rs 10, and the Public Information Officer must reply in **30 days** under [[act# | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | |||
| + | <WRAP center round didyouknow 95%> | ||
| + | **Did you know?** In 2023-24, Indian citizens filed over 14 lakh RTI applications to the Central Government alone. More than 3 in 4 were answered in full or in part. The most successful applications asked for **one specific document per paragraph** and cited the Section of the RTI Act that compelled disclosure. | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== The copy-paste RTI format (use this first) ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | < | ||
| + | To, | ||
| + | The Central/ | ||
| + | [Department / Ministry / Office], | ||
| + | [Full address]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Sir/Madam, | ||
| + | |||
| + | Subject: Request for information under the Right to Information Act, 2005. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Under Section 6 of the Right to Information Act, 2005, I request the following information: | ||
| + | |||
| + | 1. [One specific document, list, or fact, with exact date/ | ||
| + | 2. [Second request, separate from the first]. | ||
| + | 3. [Third request]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | I enclose an Indian Postal Order of Rs 10 payable to the Accounts Officer, [department], | ||
| + | |||
| + | Kindly send the reply to the address below. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Yours faithfully, | ||
| + | [Full name] | ||
| + | [Address] | ||
| + | [Phone and email] | ||
| + | Date: | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | |||
| + | Now pick any of the **20 questions below** and paste it as your numbered request. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== The 20 questions (by category) ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== A. Services that affect you personally ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 1. Status of your own application === | ||
| + | |||
| + | Use this when your passport, PAN, ration card, caste certificate, | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A copy of the file noting, movement history, and the current status of my application no. [application number] dated [date] in the matter of [subject], including the name and designation of the officer currently in seisin of the file."// | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 2. Your own evaluated answer sheet === | ||
| + | |||
| + | Legally unlocked by the Supreme Court in [[important-decisions: | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A certified copy of my evaluated answer sheet of [subject/ | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 3. Reason your benefit was stopped === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A copy of the order, the file noting, and the rule or circular under which pension, ration, or scholarship payment to the undersigned (PPO or card number [X]) was discontinued in [month, year]."// | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 4. Status of your police complaint or FIR === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A certified copy of the daily diary entry and the final order on my written complaint dated [date] at [police station], along with the present status of FIR no. [number, if issued]."// | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== B. Money that should have reached you ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 5. Scholarship disbursement === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A list of students of [college or scheme] who received the [scheme name] scholarship in the financial year [X], along with the date and amount credited. A copy of the sanction order and the utilisation certificate."// | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 6. EPF or pension transfer === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"The current stage, file noting trail, and expected disposal date of my EPF transfer-in claim or pension commencement under PPO [X] dated [date]."// | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 7. Government scheme benefit you did not receive === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A copy of the list of beneficiaries under [scheme name] in [panchayat or ward] for the financial year [X], along with the criteria used and the sanctioning authority."// | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== C. Local governance ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 8. MPLADS or MLALADS spending === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A copy of the sanction order, utilisation certificate, | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 9. Road and civic works === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A copy of the tender document, contract award, estimated and actual expenditure, | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 10. School or health centre audit === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A copy of the last three inspection reports of [government school or Primary Health Centre], along with the attendance register of teachers or doctors for the month of [month, year]."// | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== D. Transparency of officers and politicians ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 11. Your elected representative' | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A list of starred and unstarred questions asked by [MP or MLA name, constituency] in [House] between [date range], along with the subject of each question and the minister to whom it was addressed."// | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 12. Minister' | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"The total expenditure incurred on domestic and foreign travel of [minister name] between [date range], along with dates, destinations, | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 13. Recruitment or transfer orders === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A copy of the merit list, cut-off marks, and the selection committee' | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== E. Public money and contracts ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 14. Tender and contract award === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A copy of the tender document, the list of bidders, the evaluation sheet, and the reasons for awarding the contract to [firm name] for [project name] under notification no. [X]."// | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 15. Subsidy or loan waiver beneficiaries === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A list of beneficiaries of the [scheme name] subsidy or loan waiver in [district or block] for the financial year [X], with name, village, and amount credited."// | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 16. Purchase of government equipment === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A copy of the purchase order, technical specifications, | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== F. Policy, circular, and rule ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 17. Circular or standing order === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A copy of the latest office memorandum, standing order, or circular issued by [department] regarding [subject], including all amendments up to [date]."// | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 18. Transfer and posting policy === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A copy of the transfer and posting policy of [cadre or service] in force during [financial year X], along with the list of exceptions granted and the reasons recorded."// | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== G. Records you didn't know you could ask for ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 19. File noting behind a decision === | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A copy of the complete file noting, including inter-departmental communications, | ||
| + | |||
| + | Refer to [[important-decisions: | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 20. Public bodies you may not have considered === | ||
| + | |||
| + | The RTI Act reaches **every** public authority substantially financed or controlled by the government. Examples that many applicants do not try: **Reserve Bank of India** (on policy, regulation, and supervisory action), **UGC-funded universities**, | ||
| + | |||
| + | > //"A copy of [specific order, report, circular, or inspection note] issued by [public authority] in the matter of [subject] during [date range]."// | ||
| + | |||
| + | See [[important-decisions: | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== How to file: step by step ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | - **Identify the right public authority.** Federal subject (defence, passport, income tax, railway) goes to the **Central** PIO. State subject (police, land, revenue, school) goes to the **State** PIO. See [[state-vs-central-rti|Central vs State RTI]]. | ||
| + | - **Draft the application** using the format above. One request per paragraph. Specific dates and subjects. | ||
| + | - **Pay the Rs 10 fee.** Indian Postal Order (IPO), Demand Draft, or online for the Central Government at [[https:// | ||
| + | - **Send by Speed Post** (get a proof of delivery) or file online for central departments. | ||
| + | - **Wait up to 30 days** (48 hours if a life or liberty issue is involved, per [[act# | ||
| + | - **If the PIO refuses or delays**, file a **first appeal** within 30 days using the [[templates: | ||
| + | - **If the First Appellate Authority also refuses**, file a **second appeal** before the Central or State Information Commission within 90 days using the [[templates: | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Common mistakes to avoid ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | - **Asking " | ||
| + | - **Asking for an opinion.** "Do you think the road will be built?" | ||
| + | - **Combining an RTI with a grievance.** Keep action requests separate. See [[rti-vs-complaint|RTI vs Complaint]]. | ||
| + | - **Naming a third-party individual without cause.** Section 8(1)(j) denials follow, especially post-DPDP 2025. Anchor the request in public activity, not the individual. | ||
| + | - **Filing the RTI with the wrong authority.** The central Ministry of Education has no files on state-run schools. The state Education Department does. | ||
| + | - **Forgetting the Rs 10 IPO.** A missing fee is a common rejection ground, though the PIO should notify you first under Rule 6. | ||
| + | - **Using an anonymous address.** The applicant must be a citizen of India (see [[explanations: | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Frequently asked questions ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Can I ask 20 questions in one RTI? ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | You can ask multiple questions, but each on a distinct subject with its own clear wording, in numbered paragraphs. A single application must concern //one public authority// | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Does the PIO have to answer all 20 questions? ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | The PIO must answer every request that falls within the public authority' | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== What if the information is with another department? ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | The receiving PIO must **transfer the request** to the correct PIO within 5 days under [[act# | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Can I ask the RBI about a specific bank? ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | Yes for supervisory records and regulatory actions. Note the Supreme Court' | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== How long does a reply take? ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | The PIO must reply in **30 days** under [[act# | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Will filing an RTI invite harassment? ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | In practice, a citizen-driven RTI is routine and rarely attracts trouble. If there is retaliation, | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Call to action ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | Pick **any one** of the 20 questions above. Paste it into the copy-paste format at the top. Post it by Speed Post with a Rs 10 IPO, or file online at [[https:// | ||
| + | |||
| + | For state-specific filing, see our [[rules: | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Related ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [[act|The RTI Act, 2005 (as amended on 14 November 2025)]] | ||
| + | * [[rti-vs-complaint|RTI vs Complaint: When to Use RTI and When Not To]] | ||
| + | * [[file-rti-online-india|File RTI Online in India: 12 Steps (2026)]] | ||
| + | * [[why-rti-gets-rejected|6 Reasons Your RTI Gets Rejected (And Fixes)]] | ||
| + | * [[templates: | ||
| + | * [[templates: | ||
| + | * [[templates: | ||
| + | * [[faq|25 RTI Questions Answered (2026 Update)]] | ||
| + | * [[state-vs-central-rti|Central vs State RTI: Which Should You File?]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Also see ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [[state-rti-portal-rankings|State RTI Portal Rankings 2026]] | ||
| + | * [[rti-fees-by-state|Fees by State]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Sources ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | - Right to Information Act, 2005, Sections 6, 7, 8, 11, 18, 19. | ||
| + | - RTI Fees and Cost Rules, 2005. | ||
| + | - Central Information Commission, //Annual Report 2023-24//. | ||
| + | - //CBSE and Anr. v. Aditya Bandopadhyay//, | ||
| + | - //Girish Ramchandra Deshpande v. CIC//, (2013) 1 SCC 212. | ||
| + | - // | ||
| + | - //RBI v. Jayantilal N. Mistry//, (2016) 3 SCC 525. | ||
| + | - Government of India, [[https:// | ||
| + | - Department of Personnel and Training, //Guide on the RTI Act, 2005// (updated 2013). | ||
| + | |||
| + | //Last reviewed on: 20 April 2026// | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{tag> | ||
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