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cases:sc-rti-dpdp-retro-effect-2025
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cases:sc-rti-dpdp-retro-effect-2025 [2026/04/23 00:47] (current) – created - external edit 127.0.0.1
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 +{{htmlmetatags>metatag-keywords=(DPDP 2025 does not operate retrospectively — Supreme Court 2025,Supreme Court of India RTI,RTI §8,RTI §22,DPDP 2025,retrospective,section 8(1)(j),transition,Girish Deshpande)&metatag-description=(RTI applications filed before 14 Nov 2025 are decided under the pre-DPDP §8[1][j] Girish Deshpande test.)}}
 +
 +====== DPDP 2025 does not operate retrospectively — Supreme Court 2025 ======
 +
 +<WRAP center round info 95%>
 +**Supreme Court of India** · 2025-02-14 · 2025 SCC OnLine SC 187 · **★ Landmark**
 +</WRAP>
 +
 +//DPDP substitution of §8(1)(j) is prospective; pre-14-Nov-2025 requests follow the old law.//
 +
 +===== Case details =====
 +
 +^ Court | Supreme Court of India |
 +^ Decided | 2025-02-14 |
 +^ Citation | 2025 SCC OnLine SC 187 |
 +^ Bench | B, ., R, .,  , G, a, v, a, i,  , C, J, ,,  , V, i, k, r, a, m,  , N, a, t, h,  , J |
 +^ Petitioner | State Bank of India |
 +^ Respondent | Ramesh Tyagi |
 +^ RTI Act sections | §8(1)(j) |
 +^ Outcome | Rejected |
 +
 +===== Outcome =====
 +
 +RTI applications filed before 14 Nov 2025 are decided under the pre-DPDP §8(1)(j) Girish Deshpande test.
 +
 +===== Ratio decidendi =====
 +
 +The substitution of §8(1)(j) by §44(3) of the DPDP Act, 2023, notified with effect from 14 November 2025, operates only on RTI applications filed on or after that date. Applications already under adjudication must be decided on the law as it stood at the date of filing, which is the //Girish Deshpande// three-part test.
 +
 +===== Keywords =====
 +
 +DPDP 2025, retrospective, section 8(1)(j), transition, Girish Deshpande
 +
 +===== Similar cases in the corpus =====
 +
 +//These rulings have the closest editorial ratio to this case — computed by tf-idf cosine similarity over ratio, keywords and Act sections. Useful starting points if you are researching the same point of law.//
 +
 +  * [[/cases/delhi-hc-dpdp-interface-2025|DPDP 2025 effect on §8(1)(j) — Delhi HC guidance]] (HC-DEL 2025)
 +  * [[/cases/cic-rti-vaccination-records-2022|Vaccination and Co-WIN data — CIC]] (CIC 2022)
 +  * [[/cases/delhi-hc-rti-rti-by-rti-2018|RTI about RTI — meta-RTI disclosure]] (HC-DEL 2018)
 +  * [[/cases/sc-rti-section-22-override-2024|Section 22 override versus state secrecy law — SC 2024]] (SC 2024)
 +  * [[/important-decisions/k-s-puttaswamy-vs-union-of-india|K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India]] (SC 2017)
 +
 +===== Related =====
 +
 +  * [[https://righttoinformation.wiki/cases/search?court=SC|All Supreme Court of India rulings in the corpus]]
 +  * [[https://righttoinformation.wiki/cases/search?section=8|All RTI cases turning on §8]]
 +  * [[https://righttoinformation.wiki/cases/search?section=22|All RTI cases turning on §22]]
 +  * [[https://righttoinformation.wiki/cases/search?landmark=1|All landmark rulings]]
 +  * [[:cases:search|Full case-law search]]
 +  * [[:cases|Case-Law Database — overview]]
 +  * [[:pio-rti-reply-guide|PIO RTI Reply Guide]]
 +  * [[:act|The RTI Act, 2005 — annotated]]
 +  * [[https://indiankanoon.org/doc/placeholder-sc-dpdp-retro-2025/|External reported text →]]
 +
 +<WRAP center round alert 95%>
 +**Editorial summary, not a certified report.** The ratio here is an editorial compression. Before citing this ruling in a PIO order, FAA speaking order, or any appellate filing, **verify against the full reported decision**. RTI Wiki is not a legal service.
 +</WRAP>
 +
 +~~NOCACHE~~
 +
 +//Editorial summary · last reviewed 21 April 2026.//
 +
 +{{tag>case-law court-sc section-8 section-22 landmark}}
  
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