Table of Contents
Road work incomplete? Make the PWD answer with one RTI
Short version. If a road in your locality has been “under repair” / partly built / patchy / never completed, despite boards announcing tender + sanction + completion date, a one-page RTI to the PIO of your State PWD / NHAI / Municipal Engineer / PMGSY District office with ₹10 fee legally forces a written reply within 30 days under §7(1) RTI Act 2005 — disclosing the contractor name, sanctioned amount, scope of work, completion certificate, and any quality-test reports.
A real story you'll recognise
Manish noticed that the 2.4 km link road in his Pune locality had been “under construction” for 14 months — board said “Completion by August 2024”, but only one layer of WBM was visible. Potholes everywhere.
He filed an RTI to the Pune PWD Sub-Division. Twenty-five days later the reply: a 12-page disclosure with contractor name, sanctioned ₹2.8 crore, only ₹2.1 crore released, work measured at 67% complete, contractor in default, ₹85K penalty levied but not deducted, no third-party quality test conducted. Manish forwarded to the local Pune Mirror reporter — a story ran the next week. The Sub-Divisional Engineer was transferred; the road completed in 6 weeks.
Roads are administered by:
- State PWD (state highways + major district roads)
- NHAI (national highways) — 1956 Act
- PMGSY (rural roads) — Ministry of Rural Development
- Municipal Corporation / ULB (urban municipal roads)
- Panchayat (village roads)
Each has its own PIO + works register.
What an RTI does
- 30-day clock under §7(1).
- §20(1) personal liability.
- Comprehensive contractor + quality disclosure — surfaces ghost works, quality fraud, undeclared subcontracting.
The statute
- §6(1) RTI Act.
- §7(1) — 30 days.
- §4(1)(b)(xii) — works register suo motu disclosable.
- State PWD Works Manuals — set quality-test, third-party audit, and completion-certificate procedures.
- NHAI Act 1988 + CPWD Works Manual — for Central works.
Copy-ready RTI
To,
The Public Information Officer (PIO),
Office of the [Executive Engineer / Sub-Divisional Engineer],
[State PWD / NHAI / PMGSY / Municipal Engineering Cell],
[Locality / District]
Subject: §6(1) RTI Act 2005 — status of road construction at
[exact location with landmark]
Sir/Madam,
Please provide:
1. Project name + sanction reference + sanctioning authority.
2. Sanctioned amount, released amount, balance.
3. Contractor name + address + GST/PAN.
4. Sub-contractor names (if any) and the procedure followed for
sub-contracting under PWD Works Manual.
5. Date of work-order, scheduled completion date, actual progress
as on date of disposal of this RTI (with measurement-book
extract).
6. Quality-test reports (third-party / lab / departmental) for
WBM / BT / concrete layers — copies.
7. Penalty levied for delay, amount deducted (with proof of
deduction).
8. Completion certificate (if issued), date and issuing officer.
9. Inspection reports by Junior Engineer / Sub-Divisional
Engineer for the last 12 months.
10. Any complaints received about this work and action taken.
I am a citizen of India residing at [address near the road].
Fee: ₹10 IPO/DD enclosed.
Yours faithfully,
[Name + address + signature + date]
Step-by-step
- Identify which agency owns the road: state highway → PWD; rural road → PMGSY; urban → Municipal; national highway → NHAI.
- Find the Sub-Divisional Engineer / Executive Engineer postal address.
- File via state RTI portal (PWD/Municipal/PMGSY) OR rtionline.gov.in (NHAI) OR Speed Post.
- ₹10 fee.
- Diary 30-day deadline.
- First Appeal → Executive Engineer / Chief Engineer; Second Appeal → SIC (state) / CIC (NHAI).
Common scenarios
Tender but no work started
Ask for tender award date + work-order date + reason for non-commencement.
Half-completed indefinitely
Ask for measurement book + balance work + revised completion schedule.
Quality concerns (cracks, potholes within months)
Ask for third-party quality-test reports + PWD inspection reports + warranty/defect-liability period status.
Funds released but no work
Ask for utilisation certificate + photo evidence + field-inspection report.
Contractor blacklisted in another state — still active here
Ask for the contractor's eligibility verification + cross-reference with CVC blacklist.
Case law
- CIC, Road Works v. PWD UP (2017) — PWD directed to disclose contractor + quality reports; “commercial confidence” §8(1)(d) overruled by §8(2) public interest.
- Anjali Bhardwaj v. UoI (2018) — Works register suo motu under §4(1)(b)(xii).
- Subhash Chandra Agarwal v. PMO (CIC 2014) — High-value spending must be transparent.
- State Information Commission (Maharashtra, 2022) — PWD Sub-Divisional Engineer fined ₹15,000 for non-disclosure of road project file.
Common mistakes
- Vague road description — give exact location + landmark.
- Filing with municipal corp when it's a state PWD road (or vice versa) — wrong public authority.
- Skipping quality-test report ask.
- Asking for personal financial info of contractor (denied under §8(1)(j)).
Pro tips
- Visit the work site — note the board with sanction details (project no., contractor, amount, completion date). Quote in RTI.
- Take photos with date-time stamps as supporting evidence (attach to RTI).
- Cite state PWD Works Manual + §4(1)(b)(xii) explicitly.
- Ask for field inspection reports + measurement book — surfaces ghost works.
- Forward RTI reply to local journalists / RTI activists for amplification.
FAQs
Will the road actually get fixed after the RTI?
Often yes — PIO discovery of file forces internal action (engineer transfer, contractor penalty, work resumption). Even if reply is partial, it gives you the named contractor + sanction amount to pursue further (CVC / vigilance / court).
Can I get the contractor's bank account details?
No — §8(1)(j) personal info. But the contractor's GSTIN / PAN / company name + address are public.
What if the work is by a private builder (not public)?
RTI doesn't apply to private — but you can RTI the municipal building permission + completion certificate to expose a private build.
Toll road — same procedure?
For NHAI tolled stretches, file at NHAI via rtionline.gov.in. See Toll RTI guide.
Multi-agency road (state + central + local)?
File parallel RTIs to each. Each agency's PIO covers their slice.
Conclusion
Half-finished, substandard, or ghost roads waste public money + endanger lives. RTI is the cheapest forensic audit tool: contractor name + sanction amount + quality reports — the trio that breaks open most road scams. ₹10.
File the RTI.
Related reading
- State RTC bus issues? Make the corporation answer — discovered via internal-link audit 2026-04-24
- Street lights broken? Make the Municipal Cell answer — discovered via internal-link audit 2026-04-24
Sources
- RTI Act 2005 — §6(1), §7(1), §8(1)(d), §8(1)(j), §8(2), §19, §20.
- State PWD Works Manuals + CPWD Works Manual.
- National Highways Authority of India Act 1988.
- PMGSY Operational Manual.
- Anjali Bhardwaj v. UoI (2018); Subhash Chandra Agarwal v. PMO (CIC 2014).
- CIC Road Works v. PWD UP (2017).
Last reviewed: 24 April 2026.

